2012年7月25日星期三

太陽鸚鵡的簡介 - 幼鳥成長

雌性太陽鸚鵡通常會獨立處理生產過程 , 牠們只會短暫離開鳥巢去覓食 . 雄性太陽鸚鵡會負責保護鳥巢和陪伴雌鳥 . 牠們或會鬆起羽毛嚇走敵人 . 母鳥生產後也會維持有侵略性一段時間 , 可以會不停尖叫和攻擊任何接近牠的東西

幼鳥可能需要幾小時甚至幾天的時間去破殼 . 幼鳥出生時眼睛完全未張開 , 身上亦甚少羽毛 . 牠們完全依賴父母去生存
新生太陽鸚鵡約6.02 g重 .

父母會照顧新生幼鳥約至 7 - 8 星期大 , 爸爸和媽媽雙方都會給幼鳥餵食 , 牠們會於大約45天長出所有羽毛 , 幼鳥父母會協助牠們介奶 .

於離巢前的數天 , 幼鳥體重會向下調減 10% , 以準備飛行

Females of this species handle incubation alone, only leaving the nest for brief feeding periods. Males usually guard the nests and remain nearby to keep the hens company. To protect the nest, birds may puff up their bodies, sway, and hiss at intruders. Hens may also retain their aggressive behavior after laying, screaming at and biting anything that gets too close.

It may take anywhere from a few hours to several days for a chick to completely escape from its egg. Chicks are born altricial, meaning they are blind, mostly naked, and completely dependent on their parents for food. At the time of hatching, they are incapable of even holding up their own heads. Although they grow comparatively slower than other birds, they fledge at ages similar to other species relative to their growth rate. Hatchlings weigh about 6.02 g, though the difference in size between the oldest and youngest is considerable.

Hatchlings remain in the nest under the care of their parents for 7 to 8 weeks. Both mother and father feed the chicks. For the first few days of life, babies are turned onto their backs for feeding. After ten days, the babies begin to open their eyes and feather quills break through. It usually takes about forty-five days for the feathers to grow in completely, after which the young birds are able to fly. Weaning does not begin until a week or so after fledging. Weaning is assisted by the parents, who hold food in their beaks and feet for the babies. During the last few days before leaving the nest, chicks usually lose about ten percent of their body weight, developing a lighter, more aerodynamic, and streamlined figure.

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